Understanding Your Outside Stop Valve
Discover the importance of the outside stop valve, a crucial component in your home's water supply system, typically owned and maintained by the water board. This guide covers how to locate and understand the outside stop valve next to your water meter.
1. What Is an Outside Stop Valve?
The outside stop valve, also known as the boundary stop valve or external stop tap, is a valve used to shut off the water supply to your property from the outside. It is usually owned by the water board and is located near the water meter, often at the boundary of the property.
2. Locating Your Outside Stop Valve
Locating the outside stop valve can vary based on your property's layout and the policies of your local water board:
- Typically, the valve is found outside your property, close to the boundary, near the water meter.
- It may be under a small cover in the ground, often labeled "water" or with a water symbol.
- In shared properties, the stop valve may be located in a communal area or in a spot accessible to all residents.
It's important to familiarize yourself with its location in case of a water emergency.
3. Operating the Outside Stop Valve
Understanding how to operate your outside stop valve can be crucial in emergency situations:
- Use a stop valve key or an adjustable spanner to turn the valve.
- Turning the valve clockwise will shut off the water supply; turning it counterclockwise will restore the flow.
- If the valve is stiff or you're unable to turn it, contact your water board for assistance.
4. Regular Maintenance
Regular checks and maintenance can prevent emergencies and ensure the valve operates smoothly:
- Check the valve's location and ease of access regularly.
- Keep the area around the valve clear of debris and obstructions.
- If the valve appears damaged or leaks, report it to the water board immediately.
5. In Case of Emergency
In an emergency, such as a burst pipe, knowing how to quickly locate and shut off your outside stop valve can prevent significant water damage:
- Ensure all household members know where the valve is located and how to operate it.
- Have a stop valve key readily available at all times.
- If you cannot shut off the valve or if shutting it off does not stop the problem, look for an internal stop valve or, contact the water board or emergency plumbing services immediately.
Conclusion
Understanding and maintaining the outside stop valve is essential for managing your property's water supply and responding effectively in emergencies. Regularly check your valve and ensure that it is accessible and operational at all times.
